Вы услышите 3 высказывания.
Установите соответствие между ними 1-3 и утверждениями A-C. Вы услышите запись
дважды.
A.
The speaker says that the first lamps were linked with
religion.
B.
The speaker is confident that people conquered the
darkness with the help of fire.
C.
The
speaker says that for a long time fire was the main source of light in the
darkness.
Speaker
1
Unlike many
other animals, humans depend primarily on sight to learn about the world around
them. During the day early peoples could see by the light that came from the
sun; but night brought darkness and danger. One of the most important steps
people have taken to control their environment occurred when they learned
to conquer the dark by controlling fire
—
a source of light
.
Speaker
2
Thousands of
years ago men and women lit their way with flaming logs. These could be said to
have been the first lamps. As time went on different forms of lamps were
invented. Often these lamps were
connected with
religion, burning in temples and so on. Early Egyptian lamps were lit for the
dead and for the gods.
Speaker
3
The first
source of light was fire. Humans did not learn how to
start and control fires themselves until about
1.5
million years ago. Before then they got fire from
trees struck by lightning or from volcanic eruptions. They tried to keep these
naturally caused fires burning for as long as they could. This process
continued for hundreds of thousands of years until early people finally learned
how to start fires.
Ответы: 1В 2А 3С